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Strategy Passed BlackRock as the Largest Bitcoin Holder in the World With 815,061 BTC

Key Points

Strategy purchased 34,164 BTC for $2.54 billion during the week of April 13-19, bringing its total to 815,061 BTC and surpassing BlackRock's IBIT. Here's what comes next.

 

Strategy now holds 815,061 BTC after purchasing 34,164 coins for approximately $2.54 billion during the week of April 13-19, 2026, according to the company's latest 8-K filing with the SEC. That single transaction pushed the company past BlackRock's iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT), which holds roughly 802,823 BTC, making Strategy the largest Bitcoin holder on the planet outside of Satoshi Nakamoto's dormant wallets. No corporation has ever crossed the 800,000 BTC threshold before, and Strategy blew through it with a single week's purchase.

MSTR stock jumped 9.4% on the announcement and tacked on another 25% when BTC broke above $78,000 later that week. Michael Saylor's thesis has not changed since the company started buying in August 2020, but the scale of execution has entered territory that even Bitcoin maximalists did not expect this fast.

 
 

How Strategy Funded a $2.54 Billion Purchase in One Week

The financing tells you as much about Strategy's playbook as the purchase itself. Of the $2.54 billion spent, $2.18 billion came from the sale of STRF perpetual preferred equity and $366 million from at-the-market sales of MSTR common stock. That ratio matters because STRF shares do not dilute existing stockholders the way common equity does. They pay a fixed yield and sit below common stock in the capital structure, functioning more like a bond with an equity wrapper than a traditional stock offering.

Strategy has been rotating toward preferred equity and convertible instruments throughout 2026, and the reason is straightforward. Issuing common stock to buy BTC dilutes shareholders in the short term even though BTC appreciation may offset that dilution over time. Preferred equity and convertible notes let the company raise billions without directly reducing MSTR's per-share metrics. The market has rewarded this approach. MSTR's premium to net asset value has widened since the company started favoring preferred instruments over pure common equity issuance.

The $2.54 billion also represents one of the larger single-week capital deployments in the history of corporate treasury management, crypto or otherwise. For context, when MicroStrategy made its original $250 million Bitcoin purchase in August 2020, the move was considered radical by every traditional finance metric. Strategy now spends ten times that amount in a slow week, and the capital markets keep showing up to fund it.

Why Strategy Beat BlackRock and What the Numbers Look Like

The comparison between Strategy and BlackRock's IBIT is not apples to apples, but the raw numbers are worth examining because they reveal different accumulation philosophies.

Metric
Strategy (MSTR)
BlackRock IBIT
Total BTC held
815,061
~802,823
Avg. cost per BTC
~$67,485
~$36,800 (estimated)
Accumulation method
Direct corporate treasury
ETF customer inflows
Decision maker
Michael Saylor (CEO)
Market-driven (investors buy/sell shares)
Holding structure
Corporate balance sheet
ETF trust (custodied by Coinbase)
Selling mechanism
Board decision required
Investors can redeem daily

BlackRock does not choose to buy or sell Bitcoin. IBIT's holdings reflect the aggregate buying and selling decisions of thousands of investors and authorized participants. When retail and institutions buy IBIT shares, BlackRock creates new shares and purchases BTC to back them. When investors sell, BTC leaves the trust. According to Bloomberg ETF data, IBIT's 802,823 BTC could theoretically shrink to zero if every shareholder redeemed, though daily trading volume suggests that scenario remains extremely unlikely.

Strategy's 815,061 BTC sits on a corporate balance sheet controlled by a management team that has publicly committed to never selling. That philosophical difference is the reason passing BlackRock matters beyond the headline. Strategy's BTC is illiquid by design, while IBIT's BTC is liquid by structure and can be redeemed on any trading day. The market treats these two pools of Bitcoin very differently when pricing supply.

The 80,000 BTC Strategy Accumulated During a 50% Drawdown

Most of the attention focuses on the total, but the accumulation pace during 2026 is where Strategy's conviction gets tested against reality. BTC fell from approximately $126,000 in September 2025 to under $65,000 by late January 2026, a drawdown that wiped roughly $7 billion in unrealized value from Strategy's existing holdings.

Strategy bought through the entire decline. The company accumulated roughly 80,000 BTC during the first four months of 2026, deploying capital at prices between $62,000 and $78,000 while the broader market openly debated if the crypto winter had returned. Saylor's comment that "Bitcoin winter is over" came after BTC reclaimed $78,000 in the third week of April, but the purchases started well before that recovery was visible.

And this is where the strategy either looks brilliant or reckless depending on your time horizon. At an average cost of approximately $67,485 per BTC, Strategy is underwater on any coins purchased above the current price and in profit on everything bought during the January-February trough. The blended average cost is what matters for the balance sheet, and at $78,000 BTC, the entire 815,061 BTC position is sitting on roughly $8.6 billion in unrealized gains. That number swings by hundreds of millions with every $1,000 move in Bitcoin's price.

 

What the Path to 1 Million BTC Looks Like

Saylor has publicly discussed reaching 1 million BTC, and at the current accumulation rate, the math is surprisingly achievable. Strategy needs approximately 184,939 more BTC to reach the milestone. At the pace it has maintained in 2026 (roughly 80,000 BTC in four months, or 20,000 per month), the company would cross 1 million BTC by approximately November 2026.

The constraint is not ambition but rather sustained capital market access. Strategy has raised over $10 billion through various instruments in the past twelve months, but each new issuance depends on continued market appetite for MSTR equity, preferred shares, and convertible notes. If MSTR stock drops significantly, the at-the-market program generates less capital per share. If preferred share demand weakens, the STRF pipeline slows. And if BTC price rises substantially, each incremental purchase buys fewer coins.

The honest assessment is that the pace will not stay linear. Some months will produce 30,000+ BTC acquisitions funded by large convertible note offerings. Others may produce 5,000 BTC from routine ATM sales. But the direction is clear, and the management team has given no indication of pausing. Every earnings call, every conference appearance, and every 8-K filing reinforces the same message. Strategy is buying Bitcoin until they run out of instruments to raise capital or until Saylor stops running the company. Neither appears imminent.

The Risks That Come With 815,061 BTC on One Balance Sheet

Concentration risk is the obvious one. Strategy's entire corporate value proposition now depends on one asset going up in price. If BTC enters a prolonged bear market below $50,000, the company's $54.9 billion in total acquisition cost turns into a massive unrealized loss, and the debt and preferred equity used to fund those purchases still needs to be serviced. The STRF preferred shares pay a fixed distribution regardless of BTC price, and the convertible notes carry maturity dates that eventually force either refinancing or repayment.

Regulatory risk has faded somewhat since the SEC and CFTC classified Bitcoin as a digital commodity in March 2026, but accounting treatment remains a live variable. Strategy adopted the FASB fair value accounting standard for Bitcoin in 2024, which means BTC gains and losses now flow directly through the income statement. A $10,000 drop in BTC price produces a roughly $8.15 billion paper loss in a single quarter. The earnings volatility this creates makes traditional fundamental analysis nearly impossible and keeps some institutional investors on the sidelines.

There is also the key-person risk that nobody likes to discuss. Michael Saylor is the architect, evangelist, and decision-making authority behind every BTC purchase. The board has approved the strategy, but Saylor's personal conviction is the engine that drives the pace and scale of accumulation. If he steps down, gets forced out, or changes his mind, the market would immediately question the permanence of the "never sell" commitment, and MSTR's premium to NAV would compress rapidly.

What MSTR Stock Actually Represents at This Point

MSTR trades less like a software company and more like a leveraged Bitcoin vehicle with a software business attached. The company's original business intelligence software division generates roughly $500 million in annual revenue, which is real but represents a fraction of the value embedded in the BTC treasury.

At $78,000 per BTC, Strategy's 815,061 BTC position is worth approximately $63.6 billion. MSTR's market capitalization trades at a premium to that net asset value, which means investors are paying more than $1 for every $1 of Bitcoin on the balance sheet. That premium reflects expectations of continued BTC appreciation and the value of Strategy's proven ability to raise capital at favorable terms. But it also means MSTR shareholders take on leverage risk, dilution risk, and execution risk that a spot BTC holder does not.

The reason MSTR still attracts capital despite these risks comes down to access. According to BitcoinTreasuries.net, Strategy's holdings dwarf the next-largest corporate holder by a factor of roughly 30x. Many institutional mandates, pension funds, and retirement accounts cannot hold Bitcoin directly or through spot ETFs but can hold MSTR as a publicly traded equity. Strategy has effectively built a Bitcoin access vehicle wrapped in a corporate shell, and the 815,061 BTC treasury makes it the largest one in existence.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many Bitcoin does Strategy hold as of April 2026?

Strategy holds 815,061 BTC as of the week ending April 19, 2026, purchased at a weighted average cost of approximately $67,485 per coin. The total treasury is valued at roughly $63.6 billion at $78,000 per BTC.

Did Strategy pass BlackRock as the largest Bitcoin holder?

Yes. Strategy's 815,061 BTC surpassed BlackRock's iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT), which holds approximately 802,823 BTC. The key difference is that Strategy holds BTC on its corporate balance sheet with no plans to sell, while IBIT's holdings fluctuate based on ETF investor flows.

How does Strategy fund its Bitcoin purchases?

The company uses a combination of perpetual preferred equity (STRF), convertible notes, and at-the-market common stock sales. The $2.54 billion April purchase was funded primarily through $2.18 billion in STRF preferred equity and $366 million in MSTR common stock sales. Strategy has increasingly favored preferred instruments to minimize dilution for common shareholders.

Can Strategy actually reach 1 million BTC?

At the pace it maintained through early 2026 (roughly 20,000 BTC per month), Strategy would reach 1 million BTC by approximately November 2026. The main constraint is continued capital market access. If MSTR stock remains strong and investor appetite for preferred shares persists, the target is mathematically within reach.

Bottom Line

Strategy passing BlackRock is more than a symbolic threshold. It demonstrated that a single company with concentrated conviction and a creative financing engine can accumulate more Bitcoin than the largest asset manager on the planet, one that manages $11 trillion and serves millions of investors. The 815,061 BTC on Strategy's balance sheet are there because one management team decided they should be, and that concentration of supply in hands that have publicly committed to never selling changes how the market prices Bitcoin's available float.

The forward question is not if Strategy reaches 1 million BTC. It is what happens to BTC price dynamics when a single corporate entity holds 3.9% of all Bitcoin that will ever exist and is adding 20,000 coins per month. Every purchase permanently removes supply from the market. If institutional demand through ETFs, sovereign wealth funds, and corporate treasuries continues alongside Strategy's accumulation, the supply squeeze arithmetic gets very real, very fast.

 
 

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial or investment advice. Cryptocurrency trading involves substantial risk. Always conduct your own research before making trading decisions.

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