Since ChatGPT first rose to mainstream prominence in early 2023, artificial Intelligence has captivated the attention of technologists and the general public alike for 2 years. A.I. is being touted as one of the most transformative innovations of the 21st century, which just so happens to be a title once bestowed upon the blockchain as well. The two technologies have circled one another and created various synergies, and one of the most recent developments may prove to be the next ground-breaking crypto narrative - AI agents.
In the blockchain context, AI agents represent automated software programs designed to perform specific tasks on behalf of users. They use machine learning algorithms to interact with blockchain protocols and conduct a variety of functions such as trading, token swaps, portfolio management, and DeFi activity. Some of the most recent high profile crypto projects are based on AI agents, and the field has been touted as one to watch in 2025 by leading venture capital firm a16z. It’s certainly worthwhile to gain a strong understanding of how AI agents can impact the crypto industry, before it happens for real.
Overview of AI Agents
At first glance, AI agents might be easily confused with a run-of-the-mill crypto bot, but there are important differences. Unlike chatbots or virtual assistants like Alexa, which operate based on predefined rules, AI agents are more advanced. They are autonomous programs capable of independently performing tasks on behalf of users, and setting their own rules without having every parameter dictated to them. These agents can analyze their environment, make decisions, and take actions to achieve specific goals without requiring direct human intervention. Many AI agents are created to manage a crypto investment portfolio or assist in customer service by supporting a protocol’s customer queries.
AI agents operate based on three fundamental principles - observation, processing, and actions. They initially collect data from their environment, which may include real-time market trends, user input, or blockchain transaction details. AI agents then leverage machine learning models and LLMs to analyze this data, empowering them to identify patterns and make decisions. Finally, based on their analysis, the agents execute tasks such as making trades, sending notifications, or creating digital assets. Most use natural language processing in order to communicate with users in a smooth, intuitive manner so that they can be user-friendly even to non-technical users.
Top AI Agent Crypto Projects
Virtuals Protocol - Virtuals Protocol is an AI agent deployment protocol launched in January 2024 on the Base network. It allows users to create and deploy AI-powered agents, similar to how Pump.fun allows users to create their own memecoins on Solana. By purchasing $VIRTUAL tokens, platform users can create and deploy AI-powered agents that seamlessly interact with various networks. Each agent requires 10 VIRTUAL tokens for deployment, and the agent’s token is placed on a bonding curve model after launch.
AI agents deployed on Virtuals protocol can incorporate six key features - making memes, livestreaming, posting on X, chatting on Telegram, creating music, and sentient interactions with an audience. They are powered by the platform’s own GAME engine.
Several AI agents launched on Virtuals have been seeing significant success in recent weeks. One of the most prominent is AIXBT, which currently sits around $175 million in market capitalization. AIXBT specializes in delivering crypto market intelligence by automating the process of tracking market trends and analyzing data. It monitors over 400 KOLs to identify trending narratives in real time, and also conducts technical analysis of price movements for various cryptocurrencies. Another popular agent is Luna, an AI influencer that takes the form of a digital female idol who is constantly livestreaming and singing to engage with her audience.
Ai16z DAO - ai16z is a decentralized autonomous organization managed entirely by AI, with an AI-powered virtual fund manager named AI Marc responsible for making investment decisions. The project’s name obviously derives from a parody of the famous VC firm a16z, and its manager AI Marc is actually trained on the writings of renowned venture capitalist Marc Andreessen. Unlike traditional crypto asset management firms where humans oversee investments, ai16z relies solely on artificial intelligence to analyze data, assess opportunities, and execute trades. It was launched in October 2023 on Solana and reached a $100 million market cap in just 18 days, and at the time of writing sits around $700 million. Since it’s a DAO, the community can pitch ideas to AI Marc. Those who hold the biggest stake have a bigger opportunity to have their voice heard in the AI fund’s investment strategy.
Truth Terminal - The flagship AI agent, Terminal of Truths (ToT), was created by AI researcher Andy Ayrey in July 2024 as an experiment in AI-driven content generation. Initially focused on generating humorous tweets, it pivoted in October by adopting the Solana-based memecoin $GOAT. Since then, GOAT’s value soared to a peak market cap of $1.3 billion. The success also spurred the creation of spin-off tokens like FARTCOIN and FOREST. Meanwhile, Terminal of Truth remains active on Twitter, and has even released an eccentric album on SoundCloud.