Ethereum developer tkstanczak has highlighted the current focus on "higher-accessibility vs lower-accessibility" rather than "higher-security vs lower-security" in blockchain state proposals. Key differences include dynamic access permissions, gas costs, and developer experience. A potential approach involves scaling execution by 1000x and state by 20x, making new storage slots costly and encouraging applications to use merkle proofs for state updates. This method, while increasing reliance on extra-protocol code, aims to reduce consensus failures and hard forks. Tkstanczak suggests a minimal UTXOs approach, involving moving receipts to SSZ for better proof viability, as a way to minimize L1 work. The developer emphasizes the importance of considering paths that enhance security, privacy, and censorship resistance without committing to a specific direction this year.