Strategy has announced its financial results for the third quarter of 2025, reporting an operating income of $3.9 billion and a net income of $2.8 billion. The company also achieved a diluted earnings per share (EPS) of $8.42. Looking ahead, Strategy has reaffirmed its full-year 2025 guidance, projecting an operating income of $34 billion and a $20 billion gain from Bitcoin-related activities.