Global financial markets in 2025 have shown resilience despite ongoing economic uncertainty. Initial fears of a deep recession have been mitigated by moderate growth in major economies, supported by stable labor markets and consumer spending. Investor sentiment has shifted towards cautious optimism, influencing positive movements in equity and bond markets. Inflation remains a significant concern, but central banks have started to stabilize interest rates, contributing to market steadiness. Investors are increasingly adopting diversification and defensive strategies to mitigate risks. Corporate earnings have also demonstrated resilience, further supporting market stability.