Lower transaction fees across Ethereum scaling solutions do not equate to identical security guarantees. Rollups process transactions off-chain but enforce proof or dispute resolution rules directly on Ethereum, inheriting its security model.
In contrast, sidechains such as Polygon PoS rely on their own independent validator sets for consensus and finality. Even when connected via an Ethereum bridge, these networks operate under separate security assumptions distinct from the mainnet.
Ethereum Scaling: Rollups vs. Sidechains — Security Models Explained
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