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2FA

Author silvia.zhang Date July 3, 2023

What is 2FA?

What is Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)?

How does 2FA work?

SMS

Authenticator app

What is 2FA?

2FA stands for Two-Factor Authentication. It is an additional layer of security that helps protect your online accounts and data. With 2FA enabled, users are required to provide two separate pieces of identification before they can access their accounts. This adds an extra level of protection beyond the traditional username and password combination.

What is Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)?

Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) is a security measure designed to prevent unauthorized access to online accounts. It requires users to provide two different types of credentials: something they know (such as a password) and something they have (such as a smartphone or a physical security key). By combining these two factors, 2FA adds an extra layer of security to ensure that only authorized individuals can access an account.

How does 2FA work?

When 2FA is enabled, the typical login process involves two steps. First, you enter your username and password as usual. Then, instead of immediately gaining access, you are prompted to provide a second form of verification. This verification can be done through various methods, such as SMS or an authenticator app.

SMS

SMS (Short Message Service) is a widely used method for delivering text messages to mobile devices. In the context of 2FA, SMS can be used as a means of delivering the second factor of authentication. After entering their username and password, users receive a unique verification code via SMS. They must then enter this code to complete the login process and gain access to their account. While SMS is convenient, it’s worth noting that it may have some security vulnerabilities, such as SIM swapping attacks.

Authenticator app

An authenticator app is a smartphone application that generates time-based one-time passwords (TOTPs) or uses push notifications to provide the second factor of authentication. Users typically install an authenticator app on their smartphones and link it to their online accounts. When logging in, the app generates a unique verification code that needs to be entered to complete the authentication process. Authenticator apps are considered more secure than SMS because they are not vulnerable to SIM swapping attacks and offer additional features like offline access and backup options.

Implementing 2FA on your crypto exchange platform can significantly enhance the security of user accounts by reducing the risk of unauthorized access and potential data breaches.


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